Code to upload multiple files with HTML and Flask.
Directory structure:
dir/
├── app.py
├── files
└── templates
└── upload.html
import json
import os
import uuid
from flask import Flask, flash, request, redirect, url_for, render_template, send_file
from werkzeug.utils import secure_filename
# the "files" directory next to the app.py file
UPLOAD_FOLDER = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), 'files')
#print(UPLOAD_FOLDER)
app = Flask(__name__)
app.config['UPLOAD_FOLDER'] = UPLOAD_FOLDER
app.config['SECRET_KEY'] = 'Sick Rat'
@app.route('/', methods=['GET'])
def main_page():
return _show_page()
@app.route('/', methods=['POST'])
def upload_file():
if 'file' not in request.files:
flash('No file part')
return redirect(request.url)
#file = request.files['file']
app.logger.info(request.files)
upload_files = request.files.getlist('file')
app.logger.info(upload_files)
# If the user does not select a file, the browser submits an
# empty file without a filename.
if not upload_files:
flash('No selected file')
return redirect(request.url)
for file in upload_files:
original_filename = file.filename
extension = original_filename.rsplit('.', 1)[1].lower()
filename = str(uuid.uuid1()) + '.' + extension
file.save(os.path.join(app.config['UPLOAD_FOLDER'], filename))
file_list = os.path.join(UPLOAD_FOLDER, 'files.json')
files = _get_files()
files[filename] = original_filename
with open(file_list, 'w') as fh:
json.dump(files, fh)
flash('Upload succeeded')
return redirect(url_for('upload_file'))
@app.route('/download/<code>', methods=['GET'])
def download(code):
files = _get_files()
if code in files:
path = os.path.join(UPLOAD_FOLDER, code)
if os.path.exists(path):
return send_file(path)
abort(404)
def _show_page():
files = _get_files()
return render_template('upload.html', files=files)
def _get_files():
file_list = os.path.join(UPLOAD_FOLDER, 'files.json')
if os.path.exists(file_list):
with open(file_list) as fh:
return json.load(fh)
return {}
examples/flask/upload/templates/upload.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=yes">
<title>Upload files with Flask</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Upload files<h1>
<form method=post enctype=multipart/form-data>
<input type=file name=file multiple>
<input type=submit value=Upload>
</form>
{%- if files %}
<h2>Files</h2>
<ul>
{%- for code, file in files.items() %}
<li><a href="/download/{{ code }}">{{ file }}</a></li>
{% endfor %}
</ul>
{% endif %}
</body>
</html>
Run as:
FLASK_DEBUG=1 flask run