Regression problem
- Predict continuous valued output.

Housing prices (y)
-
X:
- Size of the flat in sqm.
- Distance from school.
- Distance from grocery store.
- City.
- Area in the city.
- ...
-
How to predict the price based on the input variables?
Size, weight, color, nutrition value of various crops (y)
- X:
- rainfall
- amount of sun
- use of fertilizer
- ...
Life expectancy at birth (y)
- X:
- alcohol or drug usage by the mother during the pregnancy
- age of the mother
- method of birth (delivery)
- birth-control used prior to the conception
- prior pregnencies
- same for the father where relevant
- A linear line:
ax + b? - Maybe a 2nd degree polynom
ax^2 + bx + c? - An exact match on the known points using very high degree polynom?